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Trump’s trade war jolts jobs but not Wall Street

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US jobs came in weaker than expected but economists found excuses for the slight miss. The consensus remains that the economy is still looking strong and the Fed will stick to its script and raise interest rates in September and December.

Let’s look at the numbers, with 157,000 jobs created against an estimate of 192,000 but Toys R Us caused 37,000 positions to disappear. Other unforeseen developments also helped explain the miss. Trump’s trade ‘spat’ has also added to some of the job losses.

Unemployment fell from 4% to 3.9%, which is nearly an 18-year low, which is a psychological plus. It should be remembered that the monthly average for jobs growth this year has been a huge 200,000. You always have to be careful of one month’s numbers. The chart below shows there’s a pattern of a couple of big months, followed by a pullback and then jobs surge again.

The other positive from these slightly disappointing numbers was the stock market reaction, which was largely positive, with Apple and even IBM adding to the Dow Jones index. What was even more surprising was this market rise, despite China saying it would slap $US60 billion worth of tariffs on US goods, with imposts ranging from 5% to 25%. This was a retaliation to the US President talking out loud about the $US200 billion worth of tariffs on specified goods to have the tariffs raised from 10% to 25%!

Why was the stock market so nonreactive to the news? CNBC talked to Scott Clemens, the chief investment officer at Brown Brother Harriman and this is what he said: “Even if you take the proposed tariffs into account, the impact would be rather limited…. from a macroeconomic standpoint, it’s still pretty small.”

This could explain why small caps that would benefit from a trade war have been losing friends on Wall Street, while big caps have been gaining ground.

Also helping stocks has been a very good US reporting season. The latest news from FactSet is: “81% of the companies in the S&P 500 have reported actual results for Q2 2018. In terms of earnings, more companies are reporting actual EPS above estimates (80%), compared to the five-year average. If 80% is the final number, it will mark the highest percentage of S&P 500 companies reporting a positive EPS surprise for a quarter, since FactSet began tracking this metric in Q3 2008.

In aggregate, companies are reporting earnings that are 4.9% above the estimates, which is also above the five-year average. In terms of sales, more companies (74%) are reporting actual sales above estimates compared to the five-year average. In aggregate, companies are reporting sales that are 1.4% above estimates, which is also above the five-year average.”

Clearly, this is a very good reporting season and that’s why stocks continue to rise.

Let’s head home and check out the unmissable market developments of the week.

We were down 1% on the S&P/ASX 200 index for the week. While there was a tech-bump for stocks when Apple became a trillion dollar company (with the likes of Appen and Xero going higher), the positivity didn’t last. Banks were victims of profit-taking by short-term players, after the release of a Productivity Commission report, which told us nothing new. The Treasurer latched on to it to bag the banks and the Government has to do that, with Bill Shorten regularly telling the media that the Turnbull Government wants to help banks get tax cuts rather than see working Aussies get hospitals and schools.

The impact of Bill will be that he will be remembered as the best bank basher or bank killer of all time. I worry his crusade against the banks will be like Kevin Rudd’s mining tax crusade, which hit miners when the boom was over! That brought no real tax revenue and helped seal his fate as a PM. Guess who was one of the masterminds of that knifing? Yep, ‘kill’ Bill Shorten.

On Friday alone, CBA dropped 1.2% to $72.83, Westpac lost 1% to $28.91, NAB slipped 0.6% to $27.64 and ANZ fell 0.9% to $28.64. The sector lost about 2% for the week and it could get worse, as the Royal Commission cranks up again this week, with super funds in the frame.

Rio’s OK earnings report didn’t help either, with the mining sector down 2.4% for the week. Both Rio and BHP had bad Fridays, with the former down 1.4% to $76.54, while the latter lost 1.6% to $33.38. Some of this fall was related to trade war fears, with the US and China flexing their tariff muscles. This is why I’ve been saying a stocks sell off can’t be ruled out, with a guy like Donald Trump poking the China bear.

The only standout plus in the big stock department has been Telstra’s sneaking higher performance. On Monday, I had Roger Montgomery explain why he’s given up on his near-decade hate session on Telstra, so you might want to catch up on my Money Talks show [1] for that. When a good company hater like Roger changes his mind, there has to be good reasons.

In other interesting big cap news, the SMH pointed out that “Credit Suisse retained its outperform rating on CSL saying that data from the United States Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association (PPTA) showed that immunoglobulin demand and growth was going strong.” Credit Suisse said it was retaining its outperform rating for CSL based on the company’s continued strength in immunoglobulin demand and the company’s shift to higher margin products.

Meanwhile, the upcoming reports from retailers could be interesting, with another good retail figure from the ABS. Retail trade rose by 0.4% in June, taking the annual growth rate to 2.9%. And I loved this, as a reinforcement of my positive view on the economy from CBA senior economist Kristina Clifton, who said that the lift was driven in part by improving employment levels. “The driving factor seems to be the lift in household incomes courtesy of strong employment growth,” she said. “And consumers seem more willing to spend as shown by the sharp lift in consumer sentiment.” (SMH)

In summary, given our strong rise in June for the stock market and the OK July, it only makes sense that we’d have an ordinary week for stocks this week, with RIO not shooting the lights out and telling us that cost-cutting is going to be hard going forward. That means rising commodity prices become important and this trade war anxiety doesn’t help our miners and our market overall. That said, I do like the fact that the VIX (or fear index) was under 12 overnight, which says Wall Street isn’t too panicky about all this trade testosterone war talk.

Gotta love those optimistic Yanks!

 What I liked

What I didn’t like

A HUGE dislike

I hate the media’s use of statistics to scare us about a house price collapse. Look at this objective assessment of our housing numbers by CommSec’s Craig James: “The CoreLogic Home Value Index of capital city home prices fell by 0.6 per cent in July to stand 2.4 per cent lower over the year. The national home price index also fell by 0.6 per cent in the month to be down 1.6 per cent over the year. The monthly decline was the largest fall in 6½ years.”

Yep, the monthly decline was the worst in 6½ years but it was a 0.6% fall. This is only significant because for over six years, so many months have seen price rises or very small falls. I talked to BIS Shrapnel’s Rob Mellor, who said claims of big price falls are exaggerated. I have him on my TV show on Monday week to get the true story of future price falls.

The Week in Review:
Top Stocks – how they fared:
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What moved the market?
Calls of the week:
The Week Ahead:

Australia

Monday August 6 – ANZ job advertisements (July)
Tuesday August 7 – Reserve Bank Board meeting
Wednesday August 8 – Housing finance (June)
Wednesday August 8 – Reserve Bank Governor speech
Friday August 10 – Lending finance (June)
Friday August 10 – Statement on Monetary Policy

Overseas

Tuesday August 7 – US JOLTS job openings (June)
Tuesday August 7 – US Consumer credit (June)
Wednesday August 8 – China International trade (July)
Thursday August 9 – China Inflation (July)
Thursday August 9 – US Producer prices (July)
Thursday August 9 – US Wholesale inventories (June)
Friday August 10 – US Consumer prices (July)
Friday August 10 – US Treasury budget (July)
Friday August 10 – China Vehicle sales (July)

Food for thought:

Do you want to know who you are? Don’t ask. Act! Action will delineate and define you – Thomas Jefferson

Stocks shorted:

ASIC releases data daily on the major short positions in the market. These are the stocks with the highest proportion of their ordinary shares that have been sold short, which could suggest investors are expecting the price to come down. The table shows how this has changed compared to the week before.

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Chart of the week: [16]Source: Commsec
Top 5 most clicked:
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