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Peace & positivity are given a chance

With a couple of hours to trade, the US key market indices (the Dow and S&P 500) were on track for their best weeks since November 2020, which was a pretty important month if you recall.

The wonders of Google make historical research easier than ever before, so I know this was the headline on Pfizer’s website: ‘Pfizer and BioNTech Announce Vaccine Candidate Against COVID-19 Achieved Success in First Interim Analysis from Phase’.

This was a big news event so it’s not surprising that stock markets were positive back then. So what are the positives behind this good week? Try these:

1. Peace talks between Russia and Ukraine.

2. The oil price dropped below $US100 a barrel.

3. The Fed raised interest rates by only 0.25%.

4. Options trading was showing a shift out of metals and into tech.

Nasdaq 5 days

This probably explains why the tech-heavy Nasdaq was up nearly 8% this week, as the chart above shows.

On war and peace talks, the progress isn’t great, but negotiations are happening, which the market liked. But how do you reconcile the intensity of the war with the positivity on European stock markets, with the Stoxx 600 up 5.2% for the week?

Well, if Putin is going to make a deal, he’ll do it while he’s got the upper hand on the ground with his troops and bombs. Let’s hope a deal that stops Ukrainians dying and being displaced happens soon. The market would love that!

Interestingly, travel and leisure stocks led the gains on EU bourses overnight, which is a sector clearly damaged by tourists not keen to holiday in a continent coping with a war and a new refugee challenge.

The related fall in the oil price has shown what might happen to this big pumper on the inflation rate if peace happens. Also, the oil story was helped by this revelation: “On Wednesday, the United Arab Emirates Ambassador Yousef Al Otaiba announced the UAE’s desire for increased oil production. The UAE will also nudge the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, to consider higher production levels.” (star-telegram.com)

That said, the oil price has gone back to $US104 for WTI Crude and this bears watching. Last week it was as high as $US130.50, its highest level since July 2008.

On the Fed’s interest rate rise, the market liked the 0.25% rise and what Jerome Powell said that ruled out over-the-top rises and the prospects of an early recession. This is how CommSec’s Ryan Felsman saw it: “US share markets climbed on Wednesday after US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell struck a more positive tone on the prospects for US economic growth, despite policy tightening.”

There are doubters out there but the overall market is siding with Jerome on the outlook for the US.

For those looking for a potential fly in the ointment, it’s the BA.2 strain of Omicron. You have to be careful of the exaggeration of news headlines but we have to accept that these many versions of this Coronavirus have led to restrictions, economic implications and stock price knock-on effects.

The ABC reported on Wednesday that “Victorian health authorities say the new Omicron BA.2 sub-variant is showing up in half of wastewater tests in Victoria, suggesting it’s quickly becoming the dominant COVID-19 strain”. Health experts believe the BA.2 variant is about 25% to 30% more infectious than BA.1, based on recent data and the University of Melbourne’s Professor Nathan Grills gave us the key indicator to watch to gauge how problematic this might be for the economy and stocks. He said: “hospitalisation figures would remain the key statistic in charting the BA.2 outbreak”.

To the local story and our stock market continued to show resilience despite the many headwinds out there from Putin’s squeeze on Ukraine and petrol prices to China’s continued Coronavirus issues, which have inflation and interest rate rise implications. The S&P/ASX 200 Index put on 3.27% for the week to finish at 7294.4.

Considering these challenges, this five-day chart for stocks is pretty impressive but I must warn you that I reckon there’ll be a few weeks of ducks and drakes on peace and threats of escalating military action before a negotiated deal shows up. When it does, stocks will spike. This week’s showing is a sneak preview of the big relief rally that will come when peace breaks out.

S&P/ASX 200

Here’s a snapshot of the winners and losers for the week:

An interesting sign that an eventual rotation back into tech and payments companies will eventually happen, is the gradual liking of payments stocks, as the AFR’s Alex Gluyas pointed out: “Square led the local technology sector higher again on Friday, rising 7.2 per cent to $168.88 capping off a strong week, and Zip Co added 1.6 per cent to $1.60.”

What I’ve loved this week has been the rebound for our banks! In case you missed it, the CBA was up 5.94% to $106.29, ANZ added 5.63% to $27.58, NAB was up 3.14% to $31.21, while Westpac gained 2.96% to $23.66. And not to be outdone, Macquarie, which is contesting to be our best bank, was up 5.97% to $194.80, making it the biggest bank gainer for the week.

What I liked

  1. Employment rose by 77,400 in February with full-time jobs up by 121,900 but part-time jobs were down by 44,500. Total employment hit a record high of 13.37 million in February.
  2. The participation rate rose from 66.2% in January to a record high 66.4% in February.
  3. The unemployment rate fell from 4.2% in January to 4% in February – a 13½-year low.
  4. A reading of business inflation was softer than expected and oil prices fell 6.5%, easing inflation concerns.
  5. The US Federal Reserve increased its target range for the Federal Funds rate by 25 basis points to 0.25% -0.50%, the first rate hike since December 2018. The Fed said it anticipates that ongoing increases in the target range will be appropriate”.
  6. The Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) voted 8-1 to raise the key Bank Rate from 0.5% to 0.75%. This is a good sign that normalcy is coming in the UK.
  7. In the US, industrial production lifted 0.5% in February (survey: 0.5%). The Philadelphia Fed manufacturing index rose from 16 to 27.4 in March (survey: 14.5).

What I didn’t like

  1. The ANZ/Roy Morgan weekly consumer confidence index fell by 4.3% to 95.8 in the past week. Household inflation expectations jumped to 5.6% last week, its highest level since November 2012. You can blame Putin and his petrol effect for that.
  2. Worries about a Covid outbreak in China and apprehension about interest rate decisions in the US and UK weighed on sentiment. Data also showed a record drop in the euro-zone ZEW economic sentiment survey in March.
  3. US consumer inflation expectations for the year ahead rose from 5.8% to a record 6% in February (survey: 5.9%).

A ‘fingers-crossed’ like

US President Joe Biden had a two-hour chat with China’s President Xi Jinping overnight and it comes “at a potential turning point for ties between the United States and China. White House officials are watching with growing concern the budding partnership between Xi and Russian President Vladimir Putin”.

This is a big issue for the world, the global economy and stocks going forward. Biden is often portrayed as a sleepy, non-performer but if he can get Xi to start playing a better global citizen game, it could be good for the world, the currently challenged Chinese economy and it could help our economy too.

Interestingly, China’s view on the tone of the call was skewed towards the positive — fingers crossed we can believe Beijing!

The week in review:

Our videos of the week:

Top Stocks – how they fared:

The Week Ahead:

Australia

Tuesday March 22 – Weekly consumer confidence (March 20)
Tuesday March 22 – Monthly household spending indicator (Jan)
Tuesday March 22 – Reserve Bank Governor appearance
Wednesday March 23 – Skilled job vacancies (Feb)
Thursday March 24 – Labour force – detailed (Feb)
Thursday March 24 – S&P Global purchasing managers index (March)

Overseas

Monday March 21 – US Chicago Federal Reserve national activity index
Monday March 21 – US Federal Reserve Chair Powell speech
Monday March 21 – China loan prime rates (March)
Tuesday March 22 – US Richmond Federal Reserve index (March)
Wednesday March 23 – US New home sales (Feb)
Thursday March 24 – US Durable goods orders (Feb)
Thursday March 24 – US S&P Global purchasing managers index (March)
Thursday March 24 – US Current account (Dec quarter)
Friday March 25 – US Pending home sales (Feb)
Friday March 25 – US Consumer sentiment (March, final)

Food for thought: “You only have to do a few things right in your life so long as you don’t do too many things wrong.” – Warren Buffett

Stocks shorted:

ASIC releases data daily on the major short positions in the market. These are the stocks with the highest proportion of their ordinary shares that have been sold short, which could suggest investors are expecting the price to come down. The table shows how this has changed compared to the week before.

Chart of the week:

Our chart of the week reflects the Federal Reserve’s 25 basis point interest rate hike announcement on Wednesday and the interpretations from AMP Capital’s Shane Oliver.

“The so-called median ‘dot plot’ of Fed officials’ interest rate expectations has now moved up to seven 0.25% hikes this year from three in December and while the Fed sees uncertainty flowing from the war in Ukraine it’s now more focused on controlling inflation, seeing the US economy as strong.

“The Fed also signalled that it will likely start Quantitative Tightening (ie, running down its bond holdings – to be achieved by not replacing bonds as they mature) as soon as May,” Oliver said.

“The reasons for the hike are simple and are the same as seen in other countries. Economic activity has recovered, the labour market is very tight with unemployment at 3.8% consistent with the Fed’s aim of maximum employment, inflation is at a 40-year high and core inflation is at 6.4%yoy and it’s still rising.”

Top 5 most clicked:

Important: This content has been prepared without taking account of the objectives, financial situation or needs of any particular individual. It does not constitute formal advice. Consider the appropriateness of the information in regards to your circumstances.